December 5, 2023

South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol has launched into his journey to Lithuania to attend the 2023 North Atlantic Treaty Group (NATO) Summit, the place he’ll ship a strong message opposing North Korea’s nuclear ambitions. The annual NATO Summit is held in Vilnius, Lithuania, from July 11-12. That is the second consecutive NATO Summit of the South Korean chief as an observer aiming to strengthen ties with the world’s largest navy alliances. Yoon’s itinerary features a three-day go to to Poland following the NATO Summit.

“Now could be the time to obviously exhibit that the worldwide neighborhood’s dedication to discourage North Korea’s nuclear weapons program is stronger than North Korea’s want to develop nuclear weapons,” Yoon Suk Yeol mentioned.

Enhanced NATO Cooperation to Counter North Korea

US President Joe Biden, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken, U.S. Protection Secretary Lloyd Austin, South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol, and Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida on the 2022 NATO Summit in Spain.
Picture Supply: Reuters

South Korea wants heightened cooperation with Europe and different US allies to discourage North Korea’s nuclear and missile threats. Based on the official statements shared with reporters, Yoon intends to boost cooperation with NATO relating to the growing nuclear and missile threats North Korea poses. He additionally emphasised the necessity to convey a united message, warning the worldwide neighborhood’s unwillingness to tolerate “North Korea’s unlawful acts.”

Through the Summit, South Korea and NATO will undertake a brand new doc to boost bilateral cooperation throughout 11 key domains, encompassing areas of non-proliferation and cybersecurity.

Issues Over North Korea’s Nuclear Capabilities

Based on a 2018 report by the South Korean authorities North Korea possesses as much as 60 nuclear warheads. With North Korea’s nuclear workouts getting into a war-fighting technique for the reason that begin of final yr, it has examined greater than 100 missiles. It has threatened to make use of nuclear weapons towards the US and South Korea in case of potential conflicts. In response to the mounting tensions, Yoon has accelerated South Korea’s missile functionality after taking workplace in 2022. Moreover, in April, Yoon, with US President Joe Biden, introduced a key settlement to discourage North Korean aggression, together with a nuclear-armed submarine deployment by the US in South Korea. 

Anticipated Backlash from North Korea

NATO Summit 2023: South Korean President to Address North Korea's Nuclear Ambitions - Asiana Times
North Korean chief Kim Jong Un supervises a take a look at launch of the Hwasong-18 ICBM at an undisclosed location in April 2023. Picture Supply: KCNA through Reuters

Discussions of North Korea’s nuclear capabilities on the NATO Summit will most likely incite backlash from the previous. North Korea has been important of the rising cooperation amongst US allies in Asia and NATO, claiming that this endeavor goals to determine an “Asian model of NATO,” thereby exacerbating regional animosities. North Korea considers the increasing US-South Korean navy drills within the area as invasion rehearsals; due to this fact, the nuclear weapons testing spree is a warning to each nations. 

Heightened Nuclear Tensions Grip the Korean Peninsula

North Korea voiced its condemnation on Monday relating to the deployment of a nuclear missile submarine by america within the Korean Peninsula. Based on the spokesperson of North Korea’s Ministry of Nationwide Protection, the plan of america to deploy strategic nuclear belongings to the Korean peninsula was criticized as “probably the most undisguised nuclear blackmail” by North Korea, which they understand as a major risk to international and regional safety.

The spokesperson additional said that the present circumstances present proof that the scenario on the Korean peninsula is shifting nearer to the brink of nuclear battle as a result of provocative navy actions taken by america.

President Yoon’s Agenda on the Summit

Earlier than embarking on his journey to Lithuania, Yoon expressed that he anticipates having “a number of alternatives” to have interaction in discussions with President Biden relating to the reinforcement of the US safety dedication and the enhancement of trilateral safety cooperation amongst Seoul, Washington, and Tokyo.

On the sidelines of the Summit, Yoon will even maintain a bilateral speak with Japan’s Prime Minister Fumio Kishida.